NIS server and client installation and configuration on Centos6.3
nis
root@ns ~]#
yum -y install ypserv
[root@ns ~]#
ypdomainname server-linux.info
// set domain name
[root@ns ~]#
vi /etc/sysconfig/network
NETWORKING=yes
NETWORKING_IPV6=yes
HOSTNAME=ns.server-linux.info
GATEWAY=192.168.0.1
NISDOMAIN=server-linux.info
// add at the bottom of file
[root@ns ~]#
vi /var/yp/Makefile
# MERGE_PASSWD=true|false
MERGE_PASSWD=
false
// line 42: change
#
# MERGE_GROUP=true|false
MERGE_GROUP=
false
// line 46: change
#
all: passwd
shadow
group hosts rpc services netid protocols
// line 109: add
[root@ns ~]#
vi /var/yp/securenets
host
127.0.0.1
255.255.255.0
192.168.0.0
// create a directory for web site automatically when a user is added in the system
[root@ns ~]#
mkdir /etc/skel/public_html
[root@ns ~]#
chmod 711 /etc/skel/public_html
// create a directory for email automatically when a user is added in the system
[root@ns ~]#
mkdir -p /etc/skel/Maildir/cur
[root@ns ~]#
mkdir -p /etc/skel/Maildir/new
[root@ns ~]#
mkdir -p /etc/skel/Maildir/tmp
[root@ns ~]#
chmod -R 700 /etc/skel/Maildir/
[root@ns ~]#
useradd cent
[root@ns ~]#
passwd cent
Changing password for user cent.
New UNIX password:
Retype new UNIX password:
passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.
[root@ns ~]#
/usr/lib/yp/ypinit -m
At this point, we have to construct a list of the hosts which will run NIS servers. ns.server-linux.info is in the list of NIS server hosts. Please continue to add the names for the other hosts, one per line. When you are done with the list, type a .
next host to add: ns.server-linux.info
next host to add:
// push Ctrl + D keys
The current list of NIS servers looks like this:
ns.server-linux.info
Is this correct? [y/n: y]
y
// input 'y' and push Enter key
We need a few minutes to build the databases...
Building /var/yp/server-linux.info/ypservers...
Running /var/yp/Makefile...
gmake[1]: Entering directory `/var/yp/server-linux.info'
Updating passwd.byname...
Updating passwd.byuid...
Updating group.byname...
Updating group.bygid...
Updating hosts.byname...
Updating hosts.byaddr...
Updating rpc.byname...
Updating rpc.bynumber...
Updating services.byname...
Updating services.byservicename...
Updating netid.byname...
Updating protocols.bynumber...
Updating protocols.byname...
Updating mail.aliases...
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/var/yp/server-linux.info'
ns.server-linux.info has been set up as a NIS master server.
Now you can run ypinit -s ns.server-linux.info on all slave server.
[root@ns ~]#
/etc/rc.d/init.d/portmap start
Starting portmap:
[ OK ]
[root@ns ~]#
/etc/rc.d/init.d/ypserv start
Starting YP server services:
[ OK ]
[root@ns ~]#
/etc/rc.d/init.d/yppasswdd start
Starting YP passwd service:
[ OK ]
[root@ns ~]#
chkconfig portmap on
[root@ns ~]#
chkconfig ypserv on
[root@ns ~]#
chkconfig yppasswdd on
// It's neccessary to update NIS database with following way if new user is added again
[root@ns ~]#
cd /var/yp
[root@ns yp]#
make
nis
root@ns ~]#
yum -y install ypserv
[root@ns ~]#
ypdomainname server-linux.info
// set domain name
[root@ns ~]#
vi /etc/sysconfig/network
NETWORKING=yes
NETWORKING_IPV6=yes
HOSTNAME=ns.server-linux.info
GATEWAY=192.168.0.1
NISDOMAIN=server-linux.info
// add at the bottom of file
[root@ns ~]#
vi /var/yp/Makefile
# MERGE_PASSWD=true|false
MERGE_PASSWD=
false
// line 42: change
#
# MERGE_GROUP=true|false
MERGE_GROUP=
false
// line 46: change
#
all: passwd
shadow
group hosts rpc services netid protocols
// line 109: add
[root@ns ~]#
vi /var/yp/securenets
host
127.0.0.1
255.255.255.0
192.168.0.0
// create a directory for web site automatically when a user is added in the system
[root@ns ~]#
mkdir /etc/skel/public_html
[root@ns ~]#
chmod 711 /etc/skel/public_html
// create a directory for email automatically when a user is added in the system
[root@ns ~]#
mkdir -p /etc/skel/Maildir/cur
[root@ns ~]#
mkdir -p /etc/skel/Maildir/new
[root@ns ~]#
mkdir -p /etc/skel/Maildir/tmp
[root@ns ~]#
chmod -R 700 /etc/skel/Maildir/
[root@ns ~]#
useradd cent
[root@ns ~]#
passwd cent
Changing password for user cent.
New UNIX password:
Retype new UNIX password:
passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.
[root@ns ~]#
/usr/lib/yp/ypinit -m
At this point, we have to construct a list of the hosts which will run NIS servers. ns.server-linux.info is in the list of NIS server hosts. Please continue to add the names for the other hosts, one per line. When you are done with the list, type a .
next host to add: ns.server-linux.info
next host to add:
// push Ctrl + D keys
The current list of NIS servers looks like this:
ns.server-linux.info
Is this correct? [y/n: y]
y
// input 'y' and push Enter key
We need a few minutes to build the databases...
Building /var/yp/server-linux.info/ypservers...
Running /var/yp/Makefile...
gmake[1]: Entering directory `/var/yp/server-linux.info'
Updating passwd.byname...
Updating passwd.byuid...
Updating group.byname...
Updating group.bygid...
Updating hosts.byname...
Updating hosts.byaddr...
Updating rpc.byname...
Updating rpc.bynumber...
Updating services.byname...
Updating services.byservicename...
Updating netid.byname...
Updating protocols.bynumber...
Updating protocols.byname...
Updating mail.aliases...
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/var/yp/server-linux.info'
ns.server-linux.info has been set up as a NIS master server.
Now you can run ypinit -s ns.server-linux.info on all slave server.
[root@ns ~]#
/etc/rc.d/init.d/portmap start
Starting portmap:
[ OK ]
[root@ns ~]#
/etc/rc.d/init.d/ypserv start
Starting YP server services:
[ OK ]
[root@ns ~]#
/etc/rc.d/init.d/yppasswdd start
Starting YP passwd service:
[ OK ]
[root@ns ~]#
chkconfig portmap on
[root@ns ~]#
chkconfig ypserv on
[root@ns ~]#
chkconfig yppasswdd on
// It's neccessary to update NIS database with following way if new user is added again
[root@ns ~]#
cd /var/yp
[root@ns yp]#
make
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